Gutunganya ubutaka: uburyo bwo gusobanukirwa neza uruhare rwa acide humic na acide fulvic

Uruhare rwa acide humic na acide fulvic:
Amatsinda akora muri acide ya humic (cyane cyane amatsinda ya carboxyl hamwe na hydroxyl ya hydroxyl) arashobora gutanga hydrogene ion ikora, bityo aside humic igaragaza acide nkeya hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimiti, kandi ifite imbaraga zo guhana ion hamwe nubufatanye bukomeye (chelating). Quinone, carboxyl na hydroxyl hydroxyl ya acide ya humic ituma ikora mubuzima. “Imikorere itanu” ya acide ya humic mu buhinzi (kuzamura ubutaka, kongera ifumbire mvaruganda, gutera imbere, kongera imbaraga zo guhangana n’imihindagurikire no kuzamura ireme) yagiye iyobora ikoreshwa n’iterambere rya acide humic mu rwego rw’ubuhinzi.

Acide Fulvic nigicuruzwa cya acide humic gifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha hamwe nubukungu buhanitse. Kugeza ubu, iracyafite isoko rinini ninyungu zo guhatanira ibintu bikura mu bimera, imiti igabanya ubukana, ifumbire mvaruganda, imiti yimiti, hamwe no kwisiga. "Imikorere-ine-mikorere" ya acide ya fulvic mubuhinzi (imiti irwanya amapfa, igenzura ryikura, imiti yica udukoko twangiza-buhoro buhoro hamwe n’ibikoresho bivura imiti) ni ibintu bisanzwe, kandi birihariye nkumukozi urwanya amapfa.

Gutezimbere ibikoresho bishya bijyanye na acide humic na acide fulvic:
Acide Humic ifite amahirwe menshi yo guteza imbere ibikoresho bishya kubera icyatsi kibisi, ibidukikije n’ibinyabuzima. Ku ifumbire, aside irike irashobora kuba ibikoresho byinshi (molekile nini, ntoya na nto), ibikoresho bikora (gukuramo azote, fosifore nzima, kuzamura potasiyumu), hamwe nibikoresho birwanya amapfa (nko kurwanya amapfa y'ibimera, kurwanya ubukonje, kurwanya amazi, indwara n'udukoko twangiza udukoko), birashobora kuba ibikoresho bya chelating, birashobora kuba ibikoresho bidasanzwe, nibindi.

Acide Fulvic nigice cyamazi cyamazi ya acide humic. Bitewe nuburemere buke bwa molekile, hariho amatsinda menshi ya acide, gukemura neza, hamwe no gukoresha mugari. Ku ifumbire, aside fulvic irashobora gutunganywa ibikoresho (nka molekile nto, ibikorwa byinshi, ibirimo byinshi), birashobora kuba ibikoresho birwanya guhangayika (nko kurwanya amapfa y’ibimera, kurwanya ubukonje, kurwanya amazi, indwara no kurwanya udukoko, nibindi), kandi birashobora kuba ibikoresho bya chelating birashobora kuba ibikoresho bidasanzwe cyangwa nibindi nkibyo.