Inyungu nibyifuzo byerekeranye na Acide Amino Yubusa

‌Biostimulant amino acide ni ubwoko bwingenzi bwa biostimulants. Nibicuruzwa byabonetse mugukuramo cyangwa kubora ibintu bisanzwe nka acide amine, aside humic, nibikomoka ku nyanja. Nibintu bifite ibikorwa bya physiologique kubimera. Ibi bintu birashobora gutuma habaho imisemburo ya endogenous hormone kandi bigatera imikurire niterambere. Nkuburyo bwa biostimulant, uburyo bwa aminide acide yibikorwa bikubiyemo ahanini kwitabira ibikorwa bitandukanye byimiterere yibimera hamwe no guhuza imisemburo ya endogenous hormone, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumikurire niterambere ryibimera.

Acide Amino nizina rusange ryurwego rwibintu kama birimo amine na carboxyl, kandi nigice cyibanze cya poroteyine. Mu bimera, kimwe mu bikorwa bya acide amine ni ukwitabira mu buryo butaziguye ibikorwa bitandukanye bya physiologique byibimera hamwe no guhuza imisemburo ya endogenous.

Acide Amino ikoreshwa cyane. Zishobora guteza imbere iterambere no gukura kwimizi yibiti, bityo bikazamura ubushobozi bwigihingwa cyo gufata intungamubiri, kandi amaherezo bikongera umusaruro wibihingwa nubwiza. Inkomoko ya biostimulant amino acide irashobora kuba inyamaswa cyangwa ibimera. Aminide ikomoka ku nyamaswa ikomoka mu bice biribwa nka offal yinyamanswa, mu gihe aside-aminide ikomoka ku bimera ahanini biva mu bihingwa nka soya. Ibyiza bya acide aminide acide ni uko bishobora gutanga urugero rwinshi rwa acide amine, mugihe amoko acide-amine acide ikunze kugaragara muri soya. Nyamara, soya ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugutunganya ibiryo, kubwoko nubwinshi bwa acide aminide acide yibimera ni bike. Byongeye kandi, kwinjiza no gukoresha neza aminide acide ntibiterwa gusa ninkomoko yabyo, ahubwo biterwa nuburyo bwa isomers. Ibumoso (L-form) acide aminide byoroshye kwinjizwa no gukoreshwa nibimera.

Inshingano nyamukuru nimirimo ya acide amine imwe mukuzamura ibihingwa:

Alanine: Yongera synthesis ya chlorophyll, igenga gufungura stomata, kandi igira ingaruka zo gukingira indwara;

Arginine:Itezimbere imizi, niyo ibanziriza guhuza imisemburo ya endogenous hormone polyamine, kandi ikanoza ibihingwa ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umunyu.

Acide ya Aspartic: Itezimbere imbuto, synthesis ya protein, kandi itanga azote yo gukura mugihe cyumubabaro.

Acide Glutamic: Kugabanya nitrate mu bihingwa; itezimbere imbuto, itera fotosintezeza yamababi, kandi ikongera biologiya ya chlorophyll.

Glycine: Ifite ingaruka zidasanzwe kuri fotosintezeza y ibihingwa, igira akamaro mu mikurire y’ibihingwa, ikongera isukari y’ibihingwa, kandi ni chelator isanzwe.

Histidine: igenga gufungura stomatal kandi itanga integuza ya hormone ya skeleton ya karubone na enzymes ya synthesis ya cytokinin.

Isoleucine na leucine: kunoza kurwanya umunyu, kunoza ubuzima bwimitsi no kumera, ibanziriza uburyohe bwa aromatic.

Lysine: byongera chlorophyll synthesis kandi byongera kwihanganira mugitondo;

Proline: Kongera kwihanganira ibimera kwihanganira osmotic, kunoza imihangayiko yibihingwa hamwe nubuzima bwimitsi.

Threonine: Kunoza kwihanganira no kwangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko, kunoza uburyo bwo kwangiza.

Valine: Yongera imbuto yo kumera no kunoza uburyohe bwibihingwa.

Amagambo shingiro: aside Amino; gukura kw'ibihingwa; biostimulant
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